NDWI2 Algorithm Specification

NDWI2

The second Normalized Difference Water Index algorithm was developed by McFeeters (1996) to detect surface waters in wetland environments and to allow for the measurement of surface water extent .

The NDWI2 results from the following equation:

NDWI2 = (green_factor * green - IR_factor * near_IR) / (green_factor * green + IR_factor * near_IR)

NDWI2-Flags

Also the processor computes an additional flags band called 'ndwi2_flags' with the following bit coding:

Bit Position Description
Bit 0 The computed value for NDWI2 is NAN or is Infinite
Bit 1 The computed value for NDWI2 is less than -1 (minus one)
Bit 2 The computed value for NDWI2 is greater than 1 (one)